Hi Everyone
@nadeem the industry is currently evolving on a global level. The materials developed out of the biotechnology sector has allowed a fusion of natural and synthetic materials. More importantly genuine leather will see a decline and then an uptake into the core markets of restoration and it will become more expensive and exclusive reclaiming its position as the most sustainable and recyclable material on the planet. Due to population explosion globally and consumer segmentation synthetic materials and fusion materials will become more prevalent in vehicles like Tesla, Ford, Nissan, BYD and many others.
The sustainability drive is picking up hence more vehicles in the LSM of 1 to 5 will carry PU, PVC, Vegan Leather, Fabric options and other substrates or fusion materials created in laboratories fusing it with the waste of tanneries or the shavings.
LSM 5 to 10 will carry genuine leather.
More expensive vehicles like Bugatti, Lamborghini, Ferrari will have a combination interior option for the client where they can choose the vegan or genuine leather option at a cost.
What i can also tell you because the auto interiors going to drive the consumption globally and the coming of the self-driving and EV is that medical devices are now being incorporated into the interiors.
I know this as i serve as Head of Marketing Medical Device Manufacturers of South Africa.
We see this with neuralink and the linking of smart clothes shoes house and the eco system. The USA China Japan, Germany, Italy Canada Russia Turkey Saudi Arabia Vietnam, India , UK.
What i can tell you is that these materials will enter aviation, railway, marine, furniture, fashion as sustainable options based on 100% recyclability like leather but will never replace nor supersceed it.
In the coming of EV oil will play a very important part in the lubrication of motors which allow for long term sustainable use. While the recyclability of the EV of which the vehicle is now 100% recyclable
I can also advise to read the following
https://germanautopreneur.com/p/ces-2025-automotive?utm_source=germanautopreneur.com&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=4-key-takeaways-from-ces-2025-cars-aren-t-cars-anymore